To create a legal framework for the development and application of artificial intelligence (AI) in the country, the Peruvian government has launched a virtual public consultation. The initiative, which has been running since May 7 and will be available until June 1, 2024, aims to gather feedback and input from different sectors of society on the potential benefits, risks and challenges associated with AI and the necessary guidelines for its responsible implementation. 

This public consultation is the first step in preparing Peru for the age of AI. This technology can significantly change different aspects of life, from the way we work to the way we interact with the world. The creation of a national AI law will establish clear principles for the ethical and responsible development of this technology and ensure that its use benefits Peruvian society and minimizes the associated risks. 

The virtual public consultation is available on the website of the Ministry of Production (PRODUCE), where interested parties can fill out a structured questionnaire to contribute their opinions and suggestions. In addition, virtual workshops and face-to-face events have been organized to facilitate citizen participation. 

 

Reflections on the law 

Following the Peruvian government's public consultation, the benefits and risks of using AI and the legal framework required for this technology will be examined, among other things. Peru emphasizes that AI can improve efficiency and productivity in various sectors such as health, education, agriculture and manufacturing. It can also help to develop new solutions to social and environmental challenges. 

However, AI also poses potential risks, such as algorithmic bias, discrimination and job loss. Identifying and mitigating these risks is crucial to ensure the responsible development of AI. The national AI law must establish clear principles for the development, implementation and use of this technology in the country, taking into account aspects such as transparency, accountability, data protection and security. 

The active participation of various social groups in this public consultation is essential to ensure that the future national AI law is effective, adaptable and meets the needs and expectations of the country. The law should promote the responsible development of AI in the country, maximize its benefits and minimize its risks, boost economic growth, improve the quality of life of the population and position Peru as a regional leader. 

The Peruvian government has called on all citizens, businesses, academics and civil society organizations to participate in this public consultation and contribute to building a future in which AI is used for the common good. The feedback collected will help draft an AI law to be submitted to the Congress of the Republic for debate and approval. 

The virtual public consultation on the national AI law in Peru is an important step towards creating a solid and appropriate legal framework for this technology.