In a world where technology increasingly intersects with all aspects of life, the legal system and governments are not immune to its influence. The Arizona courts have emerged as a beacon of modernization, demonstrating how Large Language Models (LLMs) can revolutionize the administration of justice.

Arizona has become a case study in the integration of AI in the judiciary. The state's approach to employing AI tools like ChatGPT, Claude, and Bard exemplifies the potential to improve the accessibility and efficiency of legal services. These technologies are not just supplementary; they are becoming integral elements for handling tasks ranging from translation services to assisting individuals in navigating complex legal procedures. Arizona's model marks a significant shift in how justice is perceived and administered, illustrating the integration of AI into the U.S. justice system and becoming a reference for the future. This initiative promotes the judiciary's fundamental goal: to provide accessible and equitable justice.

 

Applications in Arizona

The Arizona courts have implemented various measures, such as translation services, recognizing the state's diverse population. AI-powered translation services have been introduced to ensure that speakers of other languages can access legal information and resources in their native tongue.

Within Arizona's efforts to enhance inclusion and access to justice, AI is also used to guide users in filling out forms and applications, such as small claims or family law matters. This helps individuals who cannot afford legal representation to correctly complete the necessary legal documentation. LLMs analyze usage data and predict future needs in the planning and management of technical infrastructure, optimizing resource allocation and judicial operations to ensure smoother and more efficient procedures.

 

A Shift from Ethical to Legal Regulation

On October 30, 2023, President Biden adopted an executive order focused on ensuring safe and reliable artificial intelligence (AI). This marks the first legal initiative to regulate AI in the history of the United States. Unlike previous measures that were based on voluntary commitments from major platforms, this order is partially mandatory. This shift signifies a move from merely ethical guidelines to enforceable legal regulation. The executive order aims to establish a robust framework for the security, protection, and trustworthiness of AI technologies.

The White House has touted this initiative with some exaggeration, claiming that the executive order represents "the most vigorous set of measures any government in the world has ever taken on AI safety, security, and trust."